Land-use Planning Regions:

TOTAL AREA:
74,270 km2

TOTAL Human Footprint:
27,532 km2

Region Overview

The Upper Peace Region covers an area greater than 74,000 km2 in the central-northwest portion of Alberta and includes four of Alberta's six natural regions: Foothills (29%), Rocky Mountain (18%), Boreal Forest (11%), and Parkland (5%). The topography and ecosystems of this land base are diverse. Forests cover large areas in the south and north, while centrally located parkland habitats support an array of species typically found in prairie ecosystems located in more southern regions of the province. The Upper Peace Region is one of North America's most northerly agricultural zones; approximately 34% of the landbase is used for growing crops and feeding livestock. Forestry and oil and gas are also important industries. Human footprint status and trends are summarized for the Upper Peace Region.

Status

As of 2023, human footprint occupied in the Upper Peace Region.

Agriculture was the dominant human footprint, covering 20.2%, followed by forestry footprint (11.6%), energy (2.1%), transportation (1.8%), and urban/industrial (0.7%). Human-created water bodies covered < 1.0% of the region.

Human Footprint Type Area (km2) Area (%)
Due to rounding errors and/or small amounts of human footprint that cannot currently be assigned to a reporting category, the sum of the individual human footprint reporting categories may not equal the total human footprint value.

Figure: Status of Human Footprint. Summary of percentage cover of total human footprint broken down by human footprint category in the Upper Peace Region, circa 2023.

Legend
Figure: Map of Human Footprint. Status of human footprint by sector in the Upper Peace Region (circa 2023). Click on sectors in the Legend to turn different footprint types on and off. Zoom into map for a detailed view of the distribution of human footprint. This map can be explored in more detail in the ABMI Mapping Portal.

Trend

  • Between 2000 and 2023, the total area of human footprint in the Upper Peace Region
  • This increase in human footprint was driven by the expansion of forestry footprint, which more than doubled in size during this time from 4.7% to 11.6%. However, this increase in forestry footprint is lower when forest recovery is considered: forestry footprint increased from 4.0% to 8.7% when recovery of regenerating forest is included.
  • The remaining human footprint categories each had small increases of < 1.0 percentage point between 2000 and 2023, with energy, agriculture and urban/industrial footprints showing the next largest increases at 0.7, 0.7, and 0.3 percentage points, respectively.
Human Footprint Type 2000 (km2) 2023 (km2) Change (km2)
Human Footprint Type 2000 (%) 2023 (%) Change (%)

Figure: Trend in Human Footprint. Trend in the percentage area of total human footprint, and by human footprint category in the Upper Peace Region between 1950 and 2023. Click on the entries in the legend to turn human footprint categories on and off.

Status of Linear Human Footprint

  • Density of linear features was in the Upper Peace Region.
  • Legacy seismic lines, with a density of 1.4 km/km2, were the predominant line type, representing 49% of linear footprint in the region.
  • Roads (0.7 km/km2) and other linear features (0.5 km/km2) were also common linear features, representing 23% and 18% of linear footprint, respectively, in the Upper Peace Region.
  • Transmission lines and railways had very low densities.

Figure: Status of Linear Human Footprint. Density (km/km2) of linear features in the Upper Peace Region, circa 2023, overall and broken down by linear feature type. Hover over bar or legend to view density of specific linear feature type. Please note that linear density reporting excludes seismic line types that are not consistently represented provincially, including: Seismic Line of Sight, Low Impact Seismic, Seismic Conventional (Modern), Seismic Avoidance, and unconfirmed seismic lines.

Legend
Figure: Map of Linear Human Footprint. Status of linear features, by line type, in the Upper Peace Region, circa 2023. Click on line types in the Legend to turn on and off. Zoom into map for a detailed view of the distribution of linear features. This map can be explored in more detail in the ABMI Mapping Portal.